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郑州市2018-2019学年下期期末考试八年级英语

2020-07-22 来源:吉趣旅游网
2018-2019学年下学期期末考试

八年级英语试题卷注意:本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。考试时间90分钟,满分100分。考生应首先阅读答题卡上的

文字信息,然后在答题卡上作答,在试题卷上作答无效。交卷时只交答题卡。

一、听力理解(20小题,每小题1分,共20分)

第一节 听下面五段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。

1.Where are the speakers?A.

In a library.

B.

In a restaurant.

C.

In a cinema.

2.What is the relationship between the two speakers?A.

Mother and son.

B.

Teacher and student.

C.

Bus driver and passenger.

3.How much should the man pay?A.

$2.

B.

$3.

C.

$4.

4.What will the woman do?A.

Eat out.

B.

Help her son.

C.

Wash the car.

5.How many times has the man watched the film?A.

Once.

B.

Twice.

C.

Three times.

第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6至第7两个小题。

6.Why can’t the boy sleep well?A.

He is worried.

B.

He is tired.

C.

He is sad.

7.What will the boy do tomorrow?A.

Have a rest.

B.Take the final exam.C.

Talk with his teachers.

听下面一段对话,回答第 8 至第 9 两个小题。 8.Why does the man go to the restaurant?A.

To eat dinner.

B.

To learn cooking.

9.What is the man good at?A.

Speaking French.

B.

Talking with people.

听下面一段独白,回答第10至第12三个小题。 10.On which floor can you find some dictionaries?A.

The first floor.

B.The second floor.

11.What can a student do on the fourth floor?A.

Do homework.

B.

Borrow books.

12.How long is the library open on weekdays?A.

9 hours.

B. 10 hours.

听下面一段对话,回答第 13 至第 15 三个小题。 13.When did the girl come over to Jack’s house?A.

At 8:15.

B.

At 8:45.

14.Why didn’t Jack answer the door at that time?A.Because he was watching TV.B.Because he was selling his old things.C.

Because he was collecting his old books.

15.What will they do with the money?A.They’ll give it to the old.B.They’ll give it to poor children.C.

They’ll buy schoolbags for themselves.

C.

To find a part-time job.

C.

Cooking delicious food.

C.

The third floor.

C.

Surf the Internet.

C.

13 hours.

C.

At 9:15.

第三节 听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照你所听到的顺序将下列图片排序,并在答题卡上将与其

相对应的选项涂黑。短文读两遍。

16._________ 17.__________ 18._________ 19._________ 20.__________

二、单项选择(15 小题,每小题 1 分,共 15 分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 21.We had

A.an; A

unusual school trip in Fante’s Dream Kingdom.

B.an; The

C.a; The

trip made us closer. D.the; A

22.—Will you keep these old toys?

—Of course. They hold the sweetestA.memory

B.voice

about my childhood. C.progress

D.record

.”D.the best

23.Whenever I want to give up, my teacher always says, “I believe you are

A.good

B.better

C.the better

24.—I can’t stand Mary any longer. She really drives me crazy. —Don’t be that way. Mary hasn’t quite been

A.her

B.herself

recently. C.she

D.hers

25.— you please make your bed?

—OK, but I want to watch a show first.A.Should

B.Must

C.Could

D.May

26.—Dear, our daughter got bad grades again. —Well, I think she should

A.encourage

B.push

herself a little harder.

C.change

D.consider

27.—󰀡Mike, can I borrow your Tom Sawyer and Treasure Island ? —Sorry, I

A.have lent

them to David. He will return them to me next week.

B.lend

C.will lend

D.lent

28.—I called you about an hour ago, but no one answered.

—Oh, sorry. I football in the garden.A.play

B.played

C.was playing

D.have played

29.To have healthy eating habits, you should

A.especially30.We have to

A.put off

31.The prince knew that

A.until

B.mostly

eat rice, bread, vegetables and fruit. C.completely

D.simply

our Art Festival because of the bad weather. B.put out

C.put up

D.put away

the girl’s foot could fit the shoe, it was not the right girl.

B.since

C.if

D.unless

32.—When will your brother go to Australia? —He

A.went to33.I’ve never expected

A.to get

Sydney since four months ago.

B.has been in

C.has gone to

D.has been to

the chance to meet my favorite writer, Zheng Yuanjie in Zhengzhou. B.got

C.get

it.

D.againstD.getting

34.The door isn’t strong enough. You’d better not stand

A.towards

B.between

C.up

35.—I didn’t have enough money to buy the guitar.

— !A.Feel free

B.It depends

C.It’s a shame

D.I can’t agree more

三、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)

先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Clara Daly was sitting on an Alaska Airlines flight when a flight attendant(空姐)asked a question over the loudspeaker, “Does anyone on board know American Sign Language?”

Clara, 15, pressed the call button(按钮). The flight attendant came by and 36 the situation. “We have a passenger on the plane who’s blind and deaf,” she said. The passenger seemed to want 37 , but he was traveling alone and the flight attendants couldn’t understand him.

Clara has been studying ASL for the past years, 38 she walked towards Tim Cook, took his hand and signed, “Can I help you?” Cook asked for some water. When it 39 , Clara returned to her seat. She came by 40 a bit later because he wanted to know the time. On her third visit, she stopped and stayed for a while. “He didn’t need anything. He was 41 and wanted to talk,” Clara says.

So for the next hour, that’s what they did. She talked about her family and her 42 for the future. Cook shared his experiences

43 a traveling salesman. Although he couldn’t see her, she “looked 44 at his

face with such kindness,” a passenger said. “You could tell how excited Cook was to have someone he could speak to.”

Please remember that sometimes your 36.A. explained37.A. anything38.A. and39.A. arrived40.A. finally41.A. blind42.A. plans43.A. of44.A. quietly45.A. politeness

B.askedB.somethingB.butB.appearedB.alreadyB.lonelyB.suggestionsB.withB.peacefullyB.kindness

45 can change someone. So let’s take action as early as possible.

C.checkedC.nothingC.soC.passedC.justC.weakC.feelingsC.asC.deeplyC.happiness

D.discussedD.everythingD.whileD.providedD.againD.nervousD.interestsD.toD.carefullyD.business

四、阅读理解(20 小题,每小题 1 分,共 40 分)

阅读下面四篇语言材料,然后按文后要求做题。

A

Discover the best things to do in Zhengzhou during your holiday

JACKIE CHAN CINEMA

Film: Dumbo Date: June 22

Time: 10:20 am, 12:50pm, 3:30pm, 7:20pm Price: ¥ 40

HENGDIAN CINEMA

Film: The Avengers 4 Date: June 22

Time: 2:15pm, 4:30pm, 6:20pm, 8:20pm Price: ¥ 50(20% off for students)

OSCAR MOVIE WORLD

Film: Captain Marvel Date: June 22

Time: 12:55pm, 3:00pm, 6:00pm, 7:00pm

Film: Toy story 4 Date: June 22

WANDA CINEMA

Time: 1:30pm, 3:20pm, 5:20pm, 8:30pm Price: ¥ 60

Price: ¥ 60(50% for students)

Key tip: Show your student ID card to get a free drink. 根据材料内容选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。46.Which movie can you watch on the morning of June 22?

A.Dumbo.

B.Captain Marvel.

C.The Avengers 4.

D.Toy Story 4.

47.When will Captain Marvel be on in OSCAR MOVIE WORLD?

A.10:20am.

B.3:00pm.

C.4:30pm.

D.8:30pm.

48.Tony, a middle school student, wants to see The Avengers 4 with his parents. How much should they

pay?

A.110 yuan.

B.130 yuan.

C.140 yuan.

D.150 yuan.

49.Who will probably get free drinks according to the text?

A.Adults with ID cards.C.Students with tickets.

50.Where is the test probably taken from?

A.A guidebook.C.A sports magazine.

B.Parents with kids.D.Students with ID cards.

B.A movie poster.D.A science report.

B

My mother liked to fill our house with plants. She treasured her little garden. I remember the happiness on her face

when she showed me what she had grown.

One day, I passed through a gardening store, hoping to find something I could use for my art piece. I had no luck finding one, so I decided to take bags of flower seeds (种子) home.

When I got home, my mother told me seriously that, if I was going to plant these flowers, it would have to be on my own. Not discouraged, I planted the different seeds in different pots. Every day, I watered them, hoping that the next day a little green head would spurt to say “Hello”. But each day, I became unhappy when I saw that my flowers hadn’t grown. After about a week, when I was ready to give up, my mom said to me, “You need to wait.”

One sunny afternoon, I walked up to the house, looking at the pots, really not expecting to see that anything had grown. To my surprise, there was a long green stem (茎) in one of the planted pots. A big smile lit up my face.

In the past few years, I’ve learned that mothers are usually right. My mother taught me well, even though she really didn’t have to use much effort (努力) . I learn to treasure those little lives that I make. She taught me wait. I believe that waiting is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.

根据材料内容选择最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。51.Why did the writer go to the gardening store?A.To buy something for his mother.B.To buy some bags of flower seeds.C.To find something used for his art piece.D.To find some flower seeds for his art piece.

52. What does the underlined word “spurt” mean in Chinese?A.萌芽

B.摇头

53. The writer felt ________ when he saw the stemA.discouraged

B.excited

54. Which is right according to the passage?

A.The writer felt sad at first every dayB.The writer gave up the flowers at last

C.The mother helped the writer plant the flowers.D.The mother taught the writer well with much effort.

55. What’s the best title of the passage?A. Learn to WaitC. Listen to Your Mom

C.冒出

D.抬头

C.upset

D.unfair

B.Build Your DreamD.Treasure Mom’s Garden

C

Global warming is a big problem that we have to stop. One of the best things we can do is to plant more trees. Trees can take in CO2 in the air and stop global warming. According to a new report, China is doing a great job of “greening” the world. A team of scientists at Boston University has been working with NASA to study earth’s green vegetation (植被). They used a special NASA camera and found that global leaf area has grown by 5% since the early 2000s. And China was responsible (对……负责) for 25% of that, according to the study. That’s about one quarter of the size of the whole Amazon rainforest, 10% bigger than that of India, followed by EU and Canada.

The growth mainly came from China’s forest protection programs, NASA said. For example, since 1962, China has been planting trees in Saihanba in Hebei province. It was once a desert. But now, China has turned the area into the country’s largest man-made forest.

The Chinese public has also joined in these activities. Ant Forest on Alipay gives users points for doing eco-friendly things such as walking instead of driving, buying tickets online, taking public transport, going paperless in the office and so on. Users can then use these points to water and grow their own virtual (虚拟的) trees. When the virtual trees are big enough, Ant Forest will plant real trees somewhere in the world. More than 55 million trees have been planted in this way.

根据材料内容选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。56.Which chart is correct about the growing of green vegetation?

57.Why is Saihanba mentioned (提到) in Paragraph 2?A.It used to be a desert.

B.It is China’s largest man-made forest now.

C.It is an example of China’s forest protection programs.D.It is useful for NASA to study earth’s green vegetation.

58.What did the scientists at Boston University find out?A.India has planted 25% of the Amazon rainforest.B.Planting more trees has slowed down global warming.C.The amount of green vegetation in the world has greatly grown.D.China is responsible for 25% of the growth of the green vegetation.59.The last paragraph shows ________.A.what we can do by using Ant ForestB.how to grow real trees with Ant ForestC.how to make Ant Forest popular in China

D.what Chinese public have done to encourage tree-planting

60.What’s the topic of the passage?A. Man and self

B.Man and ManD.Man and nature

C. Man and society

D

“How about we meet at two o’clock? OK?” “OK.” “OK then.” Every day, millions of people all over the world use the word OK a lot. 61 In fact, some people say the word is used more often than any other word in the world. It expresses agreement. You might ask your brother, “Is it okay if I borrow your car?” Or if someone asks you to do something, you might say, “Okay, I will.”

The word first appeared in the Boston Morning Post on March 23, 1839. 62 It was an incorrect spelling of “all correct”. Although it was only a joke then, people later began writing OK on papers and using OK on the telegraph(电报). It means that all is well.

There are many different ways of spelling OK, including “okay” and “O.K.” 63 But OK is more common and people often use it in writing. 64

Next time, when you travel to another country, don’t worry if you don’t know the language well. 65 根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺、内容完整,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A.It is easy to say, write and understand.B.They have the same pronunciation(发音).C.It was a short form of the phrase “oll korrect”.D.An “OK” with gestures(手势)can help you out.

E.Some people like “okay” better because it looks more like a word.

五、词语运用(10 小题,每小题 1 分,共 10 分)

阅读下面短文,从方框中选择适当的词填空,使短文意思通顺、完整,并将答案填写在答题卡相应的 位置上。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。

impossible means or and studying from faster ever remember life’s difficulties to󰀡As teenagers, you have many dreams. These dreams can be very big, like winning the Nobel Prize, 66 they can be small. You may just want to become one of the ten best students in your class.

Once you find a dream, what do you do with it? Have you 67 tried to make your dream come true? Follow Your Heart, the book tells us that making our dreams come true is 68 biggest challenge. You may think you’re not very good at some school subjects, or that it is 69 for you to become a writer. These kinds of thoughts stop you from realizing your dream, the book says.

In fact, everyone can make his dream come true. The first thing you must do is to 70 what your dream is.

Don’t let it leave your heart. Keep telling yourself what you want. Do this step by step and your dream will come true 71 because a big dream is, in fact, many small dreams.

You must also never give up your dream. There will be 72 on the road to your dreams. But the biggest difficulty comes from yourself. You need to decide what is the most important. Instead of watching TV, 73 will bring you better exam results. Saving five yuan instead of buying an ice cream 74 you can buy a new book. As you get closer 75 dream, it may change a little. This is good as you have the chance to learn more skills and find new interest. 66.______71.______

67.______72.______

68.______73.______

69.______74.______

70.______75.______

六、补全对话(5 小题,每小题 2 分,共 10 分)

根据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子,使对话的意思连贯、完整,并将答案填写 在答题卡相应的位置上。A: Morning, Lorry Bill speaking.

B: Morning, Dr. Lorry. 76.____________________. A: Oh, Lisa. How are you these days?

B: 77.____________________. I have a headache and I can’t move my neck. Should I take my temperature? A: No, it doesn’t sound like you have a fever. 78. _______________________? B: From this Monday.

A: 79. ___________________________?

B: I did my homework and played computer games last weekend.

A: That’s probably why. You sat in the same way for too long. 80. ______________________. If you don’t feel better tomorrow, come to my office. B: OK. Thanks, Dr. Lorry. 七、书面表达(15 分)

近年来很多人积极参加各种志愿者活动,为郑州创建 “全国文明城市”做出了努力和贡献。作为

学生,你也一定做过打扫社区卫生、捡拾公园垃圾、关爱敬老院老人等志愿者活动。请以 “One great thing about volunteering” 为题, 用英语写一篇短文。

要点:1. 描述一次你的志愿者经历;

2.分享你的感受或收获。

要求:1. 词数70左右;

2.开头已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校姓名。

One great thing about volunteering

I’ve ever done one great thing about volunteering. _______________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________.

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